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    Home » Authentic Mexican Recipes

    Fresh Salsa Bandera (Pico de Gallo)

    Published: Apr 29, 2023 · Modified: May 20, 2025 by Gemma · This post may contain affiliate links.

    Jump to Recipe Print Recipe

    Fresh and spicy Salsa Bandera, also known as pico de gallo, is a classic Mexican salsa. It is a great addition to any Mexican dish, uses only natural, nutritious ingredients and is ready in less than 10 minutes. Use tangy vinegar for a different twist on an old favorite.

    Bowl of salsa bandera with a plant and red cloth in the background

    A carne asada isn't complete at my house without some 4-Ingredient Guacamole and a heaping bowl of this spicy, chunky salsa. Trust me, no matter what your menu is for Cinco de Mayo or any summer gathering, it should include this Mexican salsa.

    Although it is delicious with carne asada and other grilled meats, it is just so good and easy to make that you'll want to make it all the time.

    Jump to:
    • What is Salsa Bandera?
    • Why You'll Love This Recipe
    • The Ingredients
    • How to Make Pico De Gallo
    • Tips and Variations
    • FAQ
    • Recipe

    What is Salsa Bandera?

    Salsa bandera, literally means flag salsa in Spanish because its colors are those found on the Mexican flag.

    You probably know this salsa as pico de gallo, which literally translates to rooster's beak in Spanish. Other names for this dish include "salsa Mexicana" (Mexican salsa), "salsa fresca" (fresh salsa), and "salsa cruda" (raw salsa).

    Whatever you call it, this classic salsa is made with a mix of fresh ingredients that include vibrant red tomatoes, spicy jalapeños, crisp white onions, and a sprinkle of cilantro.

    Check out these other takes on the classic recipe: Roasted Corn Pico de Gallo and Mango Pico de Gallo.

    Why You'll Love This Recipe

    • Easy to Make: This recipe involves only dicing and mixing and is ready in less than 10 minutes.
    • Minimal Ingredients: Only 5 simple and accessible ingredients are needed.
    • Fresh and Healthy: The recipe uses only fresh, wholesome ingredients making this recipe so healthy and Whole30 compatible.
    • Versatile: It is easy to make this salsa extra spicy or to lessen the spice.
    • No Cooking: This is a light and cool recipe that's perfect for the summer, without the need of starting up the stove.
    • Great for Parties: It is so easy to double and triple the quantity to serve at any gathering.
    • Gluten-Free: Not only is it gluten-free, but dairy-free, and vegan.

    The Ingredients

    Cilantro, lime, Roma tomatoes, jalapeños, white onion and a small bowl with white vinegar
    • Jalapeños: Use ripe, vibrant green jalapeños that are firm, smooth, shiny, and without any blemishes.
    • Roma Tomatoes: Roma tomatoes are typically used in Mexican recipes since they are dense, fleshy and have a low moisture content. Select ripe, deep red tomatoes that are firm, plump, and without any blemishes or soft spots.
    • White Onion: White onions are preferred in Mexican cooking as they are fresh-tasting and their raw flavor won't overpower the rest of the ingredients in this salsa.
    • Cilantro: Cilantro has a bright, citrusy taste that complements the other flavors of the pico de gallo beautifully.
    • Distilled White Vinegar or Lime Juice: Most people make this salsa with lime juice and sometimes we do too. However, my mom taught me to use white vinegar instead of lime. Vinegar adds a tangy acidity that really brightens up the flavors of the salsa.

    See recipe card for quantities.

    Substitutions

    For extra spice, add one serrano pepper or substitute all the jalapeños with serranos.

    How to Make Pico De Gallo

    diced tomato and jalapeño in a bowl
    diced tomatoes, onion and jalapeño in a bowl

    1. Prep Ingredients

    • Rinse and dry all of the ingredients.
    • Medium dice the jalapeños, tomatoes, onion, and cilantro.
    • Add to a bowl. 

    2. Mix

    • Add either vinegar or lime juice.
    • Use a large spoon to mix until fully combined.
    diced tomato, onion and cilantro in a bowl
    Bowl of Pico De Gallo with salt and a bowl of white vinegar behind it

    3. Season and Serve

    • Add a sprinkle of salt.
    • Serve.

    How to Serve

    This salsa Mexicana is ready to serve as soon as it is made. However, if you let it sit for 15-30 minutes this allows the flavors to meld together for an even better taste.

    Serve it at room temperature or cold, right out of the fridge.

    What to Serve with Pico de Gallo

    Pico de gallo is served with many Mexican dishes such as tacos, grilled meats, or as a dip with tortilla chips. Here are some other ideas on what to serve it with:

    • Chuck Roast Carne Asada with Cebollitas
    • Ground Beef Tostadas
    • Authentic Mexican Molletes
    • Avocado Tostadas
    • Slow Cooker Crispy Chicken Tacos

    How to Store

    This salsa is best enjoyed the day it is made. However, you can store it in the refrigerator in an air-tight container for up to 3 days.

    Tips and Variations

    • Use fresh, ripe ingredients for the best flavor.
    • For a mild salsa, use gloves to remove the seeds and veins from the jalapeños or use less jalapeños and more tomatoes.
    • Gently mix the ingredients to avoid making the salsa watery.

    FAQ

    Can I freeze pico de gallo?

    No, I don't recommend freezing pico de gallo as it will make the tomatoes watery and will change the fresh, crisp texture that makes this salsa so delicious.

    Is pico de gallo spicy?

    Typically pico de gallo is spicy, but the spice level can be decreased by using less jalapeño peppers or taking out the seeds and veins of the jalapeño.

    Is pico de gallo a salsa?

    Yes, pico de gallo is a type of salsa but only uses fresh, diced ingredients and doesn't require blending or cooking like other salsas do.

    I hope you enjoy! If you try this recipe, please leave me a comment with a star rating below. Also, be sure to follow me on Instagram, Facebook or Pinterest to stay in touch, and don't forget to subscribe to my newsletter.

    Bowl of salsa bandera with a plant, tomato, lime, onion and jalapeño in the background

    Recipe

    Bowl of salsa bandera with a plant and red cloth in the background

    Salsa Bandera (Pico De Gallo)

    by Gemma Aguayo-Murphy
    Fresh and spicy Salsa Bandera, also known as pico de gallo, is a classic Mexican salsa. It is a great addition to any Mexican dish, uses only natural, nutritious ingredients and is ready in less than 10 minutes. Use tangy vinegar for a different twist on an old favorite.
    Print Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 10 minutes mins
    Course salsa
    Cuisine Mexican
    Servings 2 cups
    Calories 11 kcal

    Equipment

    • Knife
    • cutting board
    • Mixing bowl
    • mixing spoon

    Ingredients
      

    • 2 medium jalapeños
    • 2 medium tomatoes
    • ¼ white onion
    • 2 tablespoon chopped cilantro
    • 2-3 tablespoon white distilled vinegar (or ½ lime, see notes)
    • ½ teaspoon kosher salt (plus more to taste)

    Instructions
     

    • Medium dice the jalapeños, tomatoes and onion and add to a bowl. 
    • Add the chopped cilantro.
    • Add the vinegar.
    • Mix all the ingredients together.
    • Taste and add more salt or vinegar if needed.
    • Serve immediately or let sit for 15-30 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together for an even better taste.
    • Serve as a salsa atop of tacos, salads or any cut of meat. It can also be served as a side dish or as a dip with chips.  

    Notes

    • You can substitute the vinegar with lime juice. However, my mom taught me to use white vinegar instead of lime. Vinegar adds a tangy acidity that really brightens up the flavors of the salsa.
    • For extra spice, add one serrano pepper or substitute all the jalapeños with serranos.
    • For a mild salsa, use gloves to remove the seeds and veins from the jalapeños or use less jalapeños and more tomatoes.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 11kcalCarbohydrates: 2.3gProtein: 0.5gFat: 0.1gSodium: 196mgPotassium: 116mgFiber: 0.7gSugar: 1.4gCalcium: 6mg
    Did you try this recipe?Leave me a comment and star rating below or mention @everydaylatina on Instagram!

    Originally published May 1, 2018. Updated post and photos April 2023.

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    About Gemma

    Gemma is the recipe developer, writer and food photographer behind Everyday Latina. Gemma was born in Mexico, but has spent the majority of her life in the United States. She has been sharing recipes since 2018 with an emphasis on her parents' traditional Mexican cuisine and a focus on clean, healthy ingredients. Her goal is to build a community of people who appreciate family, food and culture and, who like her, want to live a healthy, happy everyday life.

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

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      Recipe Rating




    1. Jill

      June 27, 2020 at 10:17 am

      5 stars
      This salsa was so easy to make. Way better than any salsa I have bought.

      Reply
      • everydaylatina

        July 03, 2020 at 10:30 pm

        Hi Jill, that's wonderful! I am so glad you enjoyed it. Thank you!

        Reply
    2. Van Cast

      May 16, 2018 at 4:16 am

      5 stars
      I love Pico the Gallo SO much!! Delicioso 🙂 I'll save your recipe for later, thank you for sharing it

      Reply
      • everydaylatina

        May 17, 2018 at 2:43 pm

        The vinegar option is really good.

        Reply
      • everydaylatina

        May 17, 2018 at 2:49 pm

        Thank you, I hope you like it.

        Reply
    3. Vicky

      May 15, 2018 at 1:13 pm

      Looks amazing. I love salsa, will have to try this fresh recipe.

      Reply
      • everydaylatina

        May 17, 2018 at 2:46 pm

        Hopefully you'll like it.

        Reply
    4. Lisa

      May 15, 2018 at 12:45 pm

      5 stars
      Yum, delicious looking Pico! I’ll have to try the vinegar splash next time I make this, thanks for that suggestion!

      Reply
      • everydaylatina

        May 17, 2018 at 2:45 pm

        Hope you like it.

        Reply

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    Hi, I'm Gemma!

    I am originally from Mexico and the recipe developer, writer, and food photographer behind Everyday Latina. Here you will find traditional Mexican cuisine and a focus on clean, healthy ingredients. 

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